In the same skillet, melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat.
Add the chopped onion and minced garlic. Cook for approximately 1 minute, stirring frequently, until fragrant and slightly softened. Do not allow the garlic to burn.
Add the riced cauliflower to the skillet and stir to combine with the onion, garlic, and butter. Cook for approximately 1 minute, or until the cauliflower begins to soften.
Stir in the vegetable or chicken stock, lemon juice, and half of the chopped parsley. Continue cooking for approximately 2 minutes, allowing the cauliflower rice to absorb the flavors and soften further.
Sprinkle with a small amount of additional parmesan cheese, if desired. Season with salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes to taste.